Retinal Detachment Complicating Endogenous Endophthalmitis in a COVID‐19 Patient With Superimposed <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> Bacteremia

Endophthalmitis is a rare, vision-threatening ocular infection. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the widespread use of immunosuppressive agents-particularly corticosteroids-and prolonged hospital stays have been associated with an increased risk of secondary bacterial infections, including ocular involvement. One such opportunistic pathogen is <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i>. Among the rare but severe complications of endogenous endophthalmitis is retinal detachment (RD), which often results in a poor visual prognosis. We present a unique case of RD secondary to endogenous endophthalmitis in a COVID-19 patient with <i>S. pneumoniae</i> bacteremia. This case highlights the importance of early ophthalmologic evaluation in patients with ocular symptoms during or after COVID-19 infection to ensure timely intervention and improve clinical outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/crdi/8875730
Primary Topic
Ocular Infections and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Retinal Detachment Complicating Endogenous Endophthalmitis in a COVID‐19 Patient With Superimposed Streptococcus pneumoniae Bacteremia

Safwan Ghanem, Madiha Hijazi, Jana Kotaich, A Fares et al.
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Ocular Infections and Treatments
article

Retinal Detachment Complicating Endogenous Endophthalmitis in a COVID‐19 Patient With Superimposed Streptococcus pneumoniae Bacteremia

Safwan Ghanem, Madiha Hijazi, Jana Kotaich, A Fares, Ghinwa Dakdouki
article en

Abstract

Endophthalmitis is a rare, vision-threatening ocular infection. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the widespread use of immunosuppressive agents-particularly corticosteroids-and prolonged hospital stays have been associated with an increased risk of secondary bacterial infections, including ocular involvement. One such opportunistic pathogen is <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i>. Among the rare but severe complications of endogenous endophthalmitis is retinal detachment (RD), which often results in a poor visual prognosis. We present a unique case of RD secondary to endogenous endophthalmitis in a COVID-19 patient with <i>S. pneumoniae</i> bacteremia. This case highlights the importance of early ophthalmologic evaluation in patients with ocular symptoms during or after COVID-19 infection to ensure timely intervention and improve clinical outcomes.

Case Reports in Infectious DiseasesVol. 2025(1)
Lebanese University (LB), Beirut Arab University (LB), Medication Management (United States) (US), Hammoud Hospital University Medical Center (LB), American University of Beirut (LB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Ocular Infections and Treatments
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Retinal Detachment Complicating Endogenous Endophthalmitis in a COVID‐19 Patient With Superimposed <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> Bacteremia — Safwan Ghanem, Madiha Hijazi, et al. · Case Reports in Infectious Diseases (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS