INNOVATIVE MECHANISMS OF SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN KAZAKHSTAN

The article is devoted to the analysis of innovative mechanisms of sustainable agriculture in Kazakhstan. In the context of climate change and global challenges, the sustainability of the agricultural sector is becoming an urgent problem for the country. The paper examines modern technologies aimed at improving the efficiency and sustainability of agriculture, such as precision farming, automatic irrigation control systems, biotechnology and digitalization of the agricultural sector. The challenges faced by farmers in implementing innovations and suggestions for improving the situation are analyzed. International experience and examples of successful innovative solutions are considered. The article highlights key areas for the modernization of agriculture in Kazakhstan, including the need to improve staff skills, improve the investment climate and expand access to modern technologies.