Dynamic Risk Thresholds for SIEM Alerting Based on Machine Learning

Almost every organization with an internet presence is nowadays exposed to increasing amounts of attempted cyber attacks year over year. Such an increase calls for a development of more effective ways of detecting such attempts at compromise. In the article, a theoretical concept of a Dynamic Risk-Based Alerting model for SIEM based on machine learning has been presented. An implementation of such a model in a production environment has also been showcased, with both qualitative and quantitative data indicators gathered from the environment. Conducting research on the effects of dynamic risk thresholds on incident detection quality, particularly regarding the count of false positives and the efficiency of threat detection, was a crucial part of this study and showed a 26% reduction in false positive/repeated alert volume. Based on the gathered data and survey responses, it can be concluded that the proposed framework has value and could be implemented as a novel alternative or supplementary method to typical, static risk-based alerting.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Access
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3588441
Primary Topic
Fault Detection and Control Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Dynamic Risk Thresholds for SIEM Alerting Based on Machine Learning

Artur Kapera, Marcin Niemiec
IEEE Access
Fault Detection and Control Systems
article

Dynamic Risk Thresholds for SIEM Alerting Based on Machine Learning

Artur Kapera, Marcin Niemiec
article en

Abstract

Almost every organization with an internet presence is nowadays exposed to increasing amounts of attempted cyber attacks year over year. Such an increase calls for a development of more effective ways of detecting such attempts at compromise. In the article, a theoretical concept of a Dynamic Risk-Based Alerting model for SIEM based on machine learning has been presented. An implementation of such a model in a production environment has also been showcased, with both qualitative and quantitative data indicators gathered from the environment. Conducting research on the effects of dynamic risk thresholds on incident detection quality, particularly regarding the count of false positives and the efficiency of threat detection, was a crucial part of this study and showed a 26% reduction in false positive/repeated alert volume. Based on the gathered data and survey responses, it can be concluded that the proposed framework has value and could be implemented as a novel alternative or supplementary method to typical, static risk-based alerting.

IEEE AccessVol. 13
University of Kragujevac (RS), AGH University of Krakow (PL)
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanislawa Staszica
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Fault Detection and Control Systems
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