CORE COMPETENCIES FOR MECHANICAL ENGINEERS IN MACHINE DESIGN AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT OVER THE NEXT DECADE

Mechanical engineers in the field of machine design and product development are facing a rapidly changing environment. Over the next decade, emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), additive manufacturing, and the pursuit of sustainability will significantly influence the required skill sets. This paper outlines the technical, digital, and soft competencies that are considered essential for future mechanical engineers from both academic and industry perspectives