The role of housewives in managing household waste during and after the COVID-19 pandemic

Purpose: This research examines women’s significant role in waste management, especially housewives, including influencing factors, impacts, and waste management methods from various cases in scientific publications. Design/Methodology/Approach: The systematic literature review method was used to obtain reliable and accurate data sources. This study focuses on scientific works released between 2019 and 2024, both during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. The Scopus database was searched methodically to find high-quality publications that could be extracted. Findings: The results of this study show that housewives have a significant role in household waste management. However, several factors, such as knowledge, awareness, and gender stereotypes, must be addressed. Furthermore, training and mentoring in household waste management effectively provide behavioural changes towards waste management. Originality/Value: The findings of this study anticipated that more studies and initiatives would be conducted to empower women in waste management. As a result, women and housewives have a larger part in waste management than only recycling, composting, and sorting. Keywords: Housewives; Women; Waste Management; COVID-19 Pandemic. Citation: Safira, F. and Tumuyu, S.S. (2025): The Role of Housewives in Managing Household Waste During and After the COVID-19 Pandemic. World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, Vol. 21, No. 1, pp.63-78.