Tribonacci numbers as sum or difference of powers of 2

This paper investigates Tribonacci numbers can be expressed as either the sum or difference of two distinct powers of 2. Namely, we address the problem of expressing Tribonacci numbers in the form T_n=2^x±2^y in positive integers with 1≤y≤x. Our findings reveal specific instances where such representations are possible, including examples like the seventh Tribonacci number expressed both as the sum and the difference of powers of 2. Additionally, we identify Tribonacci numbers that can be represented as the differences of Mersenne numbers, specifically, the numbers 2, 4, 24, and 504. These results enhance the understanding of the structural properties of Tribonacci sequences and their relationships with exponential and Mersenne-based number systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
Published
2025-06-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.1528991
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Tribonacci numbers as sum or difference of powers of 2

Fatih Erduvan
Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
article

Tribonacci numbers as sum or difference of powers of 2

Fatih Erduvan
article en

Abstract

This paper investigates Tribonacci numbers can be expressed as either the sum or difference of two distinct powers of 2. Namely, we address the problem of expressing Tribonacci numbers in the form T_n=2^x±2^y in positive integers with 1≤y≤x. Our findings reveal specific instances where such representations are possible, including examples like the seventh Tribonacci number expressed both as the sum and the difference of powers of 2. Additionally, we identify Tribonacci numbers that can be represented as the differences of Mersenne numbers, specifically, the numbers 2, 4, 24, and 504. These results enhance the understanding of the structural properties of Tribonacci sequences and their relationships with exponential and Mersenne-based number systems.

Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri DergisiVol. 21(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
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