Asymptomatic prepapillary vascular loop in two Saudi sisters: a case report

Prepapillary vascular loop (PVL) is a rare and asymptomatic condition. Due to the risk of bleeding following blunt trauma or occlusion in older people, PVL needs monitoring and intervention only if it presents with sight-threatening complications. Usually, it is a unilateral congenital malformation and could be of different grades in two eyes. Optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography help diagnose even at younger ages. It is essential to rule out possible systemic malformation. We present a comprehensive assessment of asymptomatic PVL of a retinal loop in the right eye of grade “II” and grade “V” on the disc of the left eye in two sisters. Their parents and brother were without PVL.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society
Published
2025-07-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4103/ejos.ejos_17_25
Primary Topic
Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
Type
article
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article

Asymptomatic prepapillary vascular loop in two Saudi sisters: a case report

Amro Alhazimi
Journal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society
Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
article

Asymptomatic prepapillary vascular loop in two Saudi sisters: a case report

Amro Alhazimi
article en

Abstract

Prepapillary vascular loop (PVL) is a rare and asymptomatic condition. Due to the risk of bleeding following blunt trauma or occlusion in older people, PVL needs monitoring and intervention only if it presents with sight-threatening complications. Usually, it is a unilateral congenital malformation and could be of different grades in two eyes. Optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography help diagnose even at younger ages. It is essential to rule out possible systemic malformation. We present a comprehensive assessment of asymptomatic PVL of a retinal loop in the right eye of grade “II” and grade “V” on the disc of the left eye in two sisters. Their parents and brother were without PVL.

Journal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological SocietyVol. 118(3)
Imam Mohammad ibn Saud Islamic University (SA), Islamic University (BD)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
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