<i>HBA2</i> : C.4delG: A Novel Frameshift Mutation Causing α <sup>+</sup> -Thalassemia Found in a Chinese Family

We report a novel α-thalassemia (α-thal) point mutation identified in a Chinese man with mild hypochromia and microcytosis during premarital thalassemia screening. Sanger sequencing identified a frameshift variant (<i>HBA2</i>:c.4delG) at codon 1 (deletion of G) in the first exon of the α2-globin gene. This genetic alteration produces a truncated α-globin chain with a premature termination codon at position 48, leading to an α<sup>+</sup>-thalassemia phenotype. Pedigree analysis confirmed the mutation was inherited from the paternal lineage.

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Journal
Hemoglobin
Published
2025-07-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/03630269.2025.2523030
Primary Topic
Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

HBA2 : C.4delG: A Novel Frameshift Mutation Causing α + -Thalassemia Found in a Chinese Family

Lizhuan Zhang, Wei Li, Guanyu Wei, Shengwei Ren et al.
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
article

HBA2 : C.4delG: A Novel Frameshift Mutation Causing α + -Thalassemia Found in a Chinese Family

Lizhuan Zhang, Wei Li, Guanyu Wei, Shengwei Ren, Yuanyuan Huang, Xuan Luo, Zhi Xie, Dejian Yuan
article en

Abstract

We report a novel α-thalassemia (α-thal) point mutation identified in a Chinese man with mild hypochromia and microcytosis during premarital thalassemia screening. Sanger sequencing identified a frameshift variant (<i>HBA2</i>:c.4delG) at codon 1 (deletion of G) in the first exon of the α2-globin gene. This genetic alteration produces a truncated α-globin chain with a premature termination codon at position 48, leading to an α<sup>+</sup>-thalassemia phenotype. Pedigree analysis confirmed the mutation was inherited from the paternal lineage.

HemoglobinVol. 49(4)
Liuzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital (CN), Guangzhou Women and Children Medical Center (CN), Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University (CN), Guangzhou Medical University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
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