Examination of Diabetes Knowledge Levels of Sedentary and Sports Students

Introduction: Sedentary lifestyle is a significant factor that increases the risk of diabetes.Sports and physical activity play a critical role in the management and prevention of diabetes.Regular exercise helps control blood sugar levels by improving insulin sensitivity. Aim:The aim of this study is to examine the diabetes awareness levels of students who have received elderly care training, both those who engage in sports and those who do not.Method: This descriptive study was conducted with the participation of 160 students, aged 18 and older, who are enrolled in the Elderly Care Program at a university located in the Black Sea Region.The participants include both professional and amateur athletes, as well as sedentary individuals.The data collection tools used were a sociodemographic form and the Adult Diabetes Knowledge Scale.Descriptive statistics (frequency, mean, standard deviation, minimum, maximum) were used in the data analysis. Result:The results revealed that there were gaps in the students' knowledge and awareness of diabetes.Although both the physically active and sedentary groups possessed some level of diabetes knowledge and awareness, uncertainties and knowledge deficiencies were still observed.It was found that elderly care students, who will work actively with the elderly population, which has a higher incidence of diabetes, do not have sufficient levels of knowledge regarding the relationship between exercise, diabetes awareness and diabetes knowledge. Conclusion:The results of this study are expected to help students understand the importance of physical activity and emphasize the role of exercise and care in the prevention and management of diabetes, particularly in the elderly.Consequently, it is recommended to reduce the societal impact of diabetes and raise individuals' health awareness.