How Has the Disappearance of Influenza B/Yamagata Altered the Proportion of Influenza A and B Cases? Early Findings From Post‐COVID Pandemic Global Surveillance Data
ABSTRACT We studied worldwide influenza surveillance data (2022–2024), particularly in 145 countries and 260 country‐seasons: influenza A represented 77.2% of identified cases, rising from 72.5% prepandemic, with A‐dominated seasons increasing from 84.6% to 92.3%. During the same period, B/Yamagata was not detected and uncharacterized B cases dropped from 21.0% to 7.5%, possibly reflecting improved surveillance efforts. These results highlight postpandemic changes in influenza circulation and have important implications for vaccine composition, virus monitoring, and global prevention strategies.
Authors
- Marco Del Riccio (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2742-0297)
- Jojanneke van Summeren (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2835-6995)
- Koos van der Velden (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4002-3413)
- Aura Timen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-5443)
- Saverio Caini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2262-1102)
Institutions
- Radboud University Nijmegen (NL)
- Radboud University Medical Center (NL)
- Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NL)
- University of Florence (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses
- Published
- 2025-07-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/irv.70138
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Influenza Virus Research Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.35