Reductive <i>N</i> ‐Alkylation of Amides with Carbonyl Compounds Using Copper(II) Bromide and 1,1,3,3‐Tetramethyldisiloxane

Abstract We report a reductive N ‐alkylation of amides using carbonyl compounds as alkylating agents and 1,1,3,3‐tetramethyldisiloxane (TMDS) as the reducing agent with CuBr 2 . The synthesis of secondary amides is essential in organic chemistry, and recently, some reductive N ‐alkylation of primary amides has been reported; however, previous methods require harsh conditions, such as high temperatures and/or pressures, and substrate compatibility is limited. Our method proceeds under mild reaction conditions and does not require toxic or expensive reagents. A range of substrates, including aromatic, aliphatic, and cinnamyl amides, as well as γ‐lactams, afforded the corresponding alkylated amides in moderate to high yields. Notably, aldehydes and ketones can serve as alkylating agents in this transformation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2025-07-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.202500496
Primary Topic
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
Type
article
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article

Reductive N ‐Alkylation of Amides with Carbonyl Compounds Using Copper(II) Bromide and 1,1,3,3‐Tetramethyldisiloxane

Tomoya Nobuta, Noriyuki Yamagiwa, Yutaka Suto
Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
article

Reductive N ‐Alkylation of Amides with Carbonyl Compounds Using Copper(II) Bromide and 1,1,3,3‐Tetramethyldisiloxane

Tomoya Nobuta, Noriyuki Yamagiwa, Yutaka Suto
article en

Abstract

Abstract We report a reductive N ‐alkylation of amides using carbonyl compounds as alkylating agents and 1,1,3,3‐tetramethyldisiloxane (TMDS) as the reducing agent with CuBr 2 . The synthesis of secondary amides is essential in organic chemistry, and recently, some reductive N ‐alkylation of primary amides has been reported; however, previous methods require harsh conditions, such as high temperatures and/or pressures, and substrate compatibility is limited. Our method proceeds under mild reaction conditions and does not require toxic or expensive reagents. A range of substrates, including aromatic, aliphatic, and cinnamyl amides, as well as γ‐lactams, afforded the corresponding alkylated amides in moderate to high yields. Notably, aldehydes and ketones can serve as alkylating agents in this transformation.

Asian Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 14(9)
Takasaki University of Health and Welfare (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
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Reductive <i>N</i> ‐Alkylation of Amides with Carbonyl Compounds Using Copper(II) Bromide and 1,1,3,3‐Tetramethyldisiloxane — Tomoya Nobuta, Noriyuki Yamagiwa, et al. · Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS