Utilization of Locally Available Waste-Based Materials in Sustainable Construction: A Kerala Perspective

The increasing demand for sustainable development has led to exploring alternative construction materials. In Kerala, a region marked by high construction activity and growing waste generation, utilizing locally available waste-based materials presents a promising opportunity. This report examines the potential of such materials, like fly ash, plastic waste, construction and demolition (C&D) debris, coconut shells, and quarry dust, for sustainable construction. It evaluates their physical properties, environmental impact, and economic viability through a comprehensive review and case studies.