Stakeholders influence to reduce vitamin A deficiency in children aged 15 to 23 months in Iran: an analysis of stakeholders and networking

Addressing vitamin A deficiency among children aged 15-24 months in Iran requires a coordinated and strategic approach, with the Ministry of Health and Medical Education serving as the key stakeholder. While the ministry plays a central role in legislative efforts and collaboration, the relatively low to medium level of interest among other key stakeholders highlights the need for proactive engagement. Strengthening awareness through targeted advocacy, continuous negotiations, and deliberate outreach can enhance stakeholder involvement and ensure effective policy implementation. By fostering stronger partnerships and promoting informed decision-making, a more sustainable and impactful approach to reducing vitamin A deficiency can be achieved.