Fc‐<scp>JosiPhos</scp>‐Enabled Low‐Loading Pd Catalysis: A Modular C–N Cross‐Coupling Strategy for Arylhydrazines Synthesis

Comprehensive Summary A palladium catalytic system incorporating novel Fc‐JosiPhos ligands enables efficient C–N bond formation with diverse (hetero)aryl halides under low palladium loading (0.1 mol%). We rationally designed novel ferrocenyl phosphine‐derived JosiPhos ligands (L1–L3). These ligands incorporate a ferrocenyl group providing greater steric bulk than tert ‐butyl or cyclohexyl and superior electron donation to cyclohexyl, along with a tunable side chain. They delivered excellent yields in the catalytic coupling of challenging (hetero)aryl chlorides with hydrazine. The scalable synthesis of arylhydrazines (5 mmol scale) and subsequent cyclization to pyrazoles (65%–91% yields) highlights their potential for industrial conversion. Furthermore, the modularity of this strategy supports late‐stage pharmaceutical functionalization, exemplified by TRPC inhibitor intermediate.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chinese Journal of Chemistry
Published
2025-07-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cjoc.70172
Primary Topic
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Fc‐JosiPhos‐Enabled Low‐Loading Pd Catalysis: A Modular C–N Cross‐Coupling Strategy for Arylhydrazines Synthesis

Shao‐Hua Wang, Danqing Ji, Bin Li, Shengyong Zhang et al.
Chinese Journal of Chemistry
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
article

Fc‐JosiPhos‐Enabled Low‐Loading Pd Catalysis: A Modular C–N Cross‐Coupling Strategy for Arylhydrazines Synthesis

Shao‐Hua Wang, Danqing Ji, Bin Li, Shengyong Zhang, Huifang Nie, Jingfeng Zhang
article en

Abstract

Comprehensive Summary A palladium catalytic system incorporating novel Fc‐JosiPhos ligands enables efficient C–N bond formation with diverse (hetero)aryl halides under low palladium loading (0.1 mol%). We rationally designed novel ferrocenyl phosphine‐derived JosiPhos ligands (L1–L3). These ligands incorporate a ferrocenyl group providing greater steric bulk than tert ‐butyl or cyclohexyl and superior electron donation to cyclohexyl, along with a tunable side chain. They delivered excellent yields in the catalytic coupling of challenging (hetero)aryl chlorides with hydrazine. The scalable synthesis of arylhydrazines (5 mmol scale) and subsequent cyclization to pyrazoles (65%–91% yields) highlights their potential for industrial conversion. Furthermore, the modularity of this strategy supports late‐stage pharmaceutical functionalization, exemplified by TRPC inhibitor intermediate.

Chinese Journal of ChemistryVol. 43(20)
Lanzhou University (CN), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN), Air Force Medical University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
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