Soil Physicochemical Properties of Rhizosphere of Zea mays on selected Farms in Bida, Niger State, Nigeria

The rhizosphere plays an important role in regulating soil physical and chemical properties and improving crop production performance. The objective of this paper was to Assess Soil Physicochemical Properties of Rhizosphere of Zea mays on some selected Farms in Bida Niger State, Nigeria using appropriate standard techniques. Results of analysis of the soil samples showed that the soil samples were all acidic having a pH range of 4.7-5.0% with total nitrogen ranging from 0.21-0.28% while total organic carbon and total organic matter were 3.1-3.8 and 5.8-6.5% respectively. Findings from the study indicated that these parameters were supportive of enhanced agricultural activities. With little enrichment, these soils will not only provide a suitable environment for the activities of beneficial microorganisms but will also support the growth and development of maize and other plants.