Caseous lymphadenitis in Nellore Jodipi sheep

Caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) is a chronic bacterial disease caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, which significantly impacts sheep and goat industries worldwide. In India, CLA is a growing concern in various sheep breeds, including the Nellore Jodipi sheep, a breed native to the Andhra Pradesh region. This review article discusses the prevalence, pathology, economic impact, diagnosis, prevention, and control measures for CLA in Nellore Jodipi sheep, with a focus on improving herd health and reducing economic losses.