Desafios, oportunidades e estratégias na implementação da economia circular nas indústrias brasileiras: uma revisão bibliográfica

This study conducts a systematic literature review on the implementation of the Circular Economy (CE) in Brazilian industries, focusing on the last three years (2022-2024). The research analyzes the strategies, challenges, and opportunities faced by various industrial sectors, such as textile, paper, electronics, IT, metallurgy, furniture, food, and agriculture, in transitioning to a more sustainable economic model. Common practices were identified, including reverse logistics, the use of recycled materials, sustainable partnerships, and design innovation, as well as challenges such as cultural resistance, lack of infrastructure, and the need for more effective public policies. The results indicate that CE can generate significant economic and environmental benefits, but its implementation requires a collective effort involving companies, governments, and consumers. The study concludes that the Circular Economy is a promising approach for sustainable development in Brazil, provided there are investments in technology, awareness, and incentive policies.