An investigation on maximal graphs associated to commutative rings

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with non-zero identity. Let $\Gamma(R)$ denotes the maximal graph corresponding to the non-unit elements of $R$, that is, $\Gamma(R)$ is a graph with vertices as non-unit elements of $R$, where two distinct vertices $a$ and $b$ are adjacent if and only if there is a maximal ideal of $R$ containing both. In this paper, we characterize rings for which $L(\Gamma(R))$ is planar. Also, we characterize the rings for which the graphs $\Gamma(R)$ and $L(\Gamma(R))$ are split graphs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Studies Euro-Tbilisi Mathematical Journal
Published
2025-07-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.32513/asetmj/193220082518202
Primary Topic
Rings, Modules, and Algebras
Type
article
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article

An investigation on maximal graphs associated to commutative rings

Arti Sharma, Bijan Davvaz
Advanced Studies Euro-Tbilisi Mathematical Journal
Rings, Modules, and Algebras
article

An investigation on maximal graphs associated to commutative rings

Arti Sharma, Bijan Davvaz
article en

Abstract

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with non-zero identity. Let $\Gamma(R)$ denotes the maximal graph corresponding to the non-unit elements of $R$, that is, $\Gamma(R)$ is a graph with vertices as non-unit elements of $R$, where two distinct vertices $a$ and $b$ are adjacent if and only if there is a maximal ideal of $R$ containing both. In this paper, we characterize rings for which $L(\Gamma(R))$ is planar. Also, we characterize the rings for which the graphs $\Gamma(R)$ and $L(\Gamma(R))$ are split graphs.

Advanced Studies Euro-Tbilisi Mathematical JournalVol. 18(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Rings, Modules, and Algebras
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An investigation on maximal graphs associated to commutative rings — Arti Sharma, Bijan Davvaz · Advanced Studies Euro-Tbilisi Mathematical Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS