The Effect of Steel Fiber Content on the Splitting Tensile Strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC)

Concrete is a composite material consisting of two main components namely aggregate and cement mortar as a binder. Concrete has high compressive strength but weak tensile strength. The addition of fiber in concrete can improve ductile behavior before collapse, inhibit the growth of crack expansion and increase durability. This study aims to examine the effect of fiber content on the mechanical properties of fiber concrete. The fibers used were ssteel fibers with hooked end, and l/d ratio = 67,7 mm with normal concrete quality f’c = 25 MPa. The percentage of fiber content used in this study was 0%, 0,1%, 0,2%, 0,3%, 0,5%, 0,75%, 1%, 1,5% and 2%. The results showed that the addition of fiber in concrete was able to increase the split tensile strength by 7 – 117%. Fiber concrete has higher ductility than normal concrete. This is indicated by the high deflection of fiber concrete compared to the deflection of normal concrete under load.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Civil Engineering
Published
2025-07-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12962/j20861206.v40i2.22836
Primary Topic
Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
Type
article
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article

The Effect of Steel Fiber Content on the Splitting Tensile Strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC)

Mentari Septanya Sitorus, Zulfadli Ibrahim, Andi Firman Muhibuddin, Indah Nur Afiah
Journal of Civil Engineering
Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
article

The Effect of Steel Fiber Content on the Splitting Tensile Strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC)

Mentari Septanya Sitorus, Zulfadli Ibrahim, Andi Firman Muhibuddin, Indah Nur Afiah
article en

Abstract

Concrete is a composite material consisting of two main components namely aggregate and cement mortar as a binder. Concrete has high compressive strength but weak tensile strength. The addition of fiber in concrete can improve ductile behavior before collapse, inhibit the growth of crack expansion and increase durability. This study aims to examine the effect of fiber content on the mechanical properties of fiber concrete. The fibers used were ssteel fibers with hooked end, and l/d ratio = 67,7 mm with normal concrete quality f’c = 25 MPa. The percentage of fiber content used in this study was 0%, 0,1%, 0,2%, 0,3%, 0,5%, 0,75%, 1%, 1,5% and 2%. The results showed that the addition of fiber in concrete was able to increase the split tensile strength by 7 – 117%. Fiber concrete has higher ductility than normal concrete. This is indicated by the high deflection of fiber concrete compared to the deflection of normal concrete under load.

Journal of Civil EngineeringVol. 40(2)
State University of Makassar (ID)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
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