Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Strategies through Green Technology-Based Environmental Engineering

Climate change has become a global challenge that affects various sectors of life, including development and the environment. In Indonesia, the impacts of climate change are increasingly felt through increasing air temperatures, erratic rainfall, and changes in wind patterns that threaten the resilience of infrastructure and natural ecosystems. To face this challenge, effective adaptation and mitigation strategies are needed, one of which is through green technology-based environmental engineering. Green technology refers to the use of environmentally friendly technology to reduce negative impacts on the environment and support sustainable development. This study aims to develop climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies by utilizing green technology in environmental engineering. The method used in this study is a literature study, where data is collected through various scientific articles and relevant research on the application of green technology in climate change mitigation and adaptation. The results of the study show that the application of green technology, such as renewable energy, waste management, and sustainable development, can reduce carbon footprints, increase resilience to climate change, and provide long-term economic benefits. This study also found the importance of policies that support the adoption of green technology and increase public awareness of the importance of sustainability. The results of this study are expected to provide guidance for more environmentally friendly development policies and strategies in Indonesia.