Gold L-shell emission spectroscopy as a temperature diagnostic in laser-driven experiments

Measurements of plasma conditions within gold hohlraums are challenging but provide important information about hohlraum energy transport. To date, there are no reliable passive diagnostic approaches that produce information about the hohlraum plasma conditions. Gold L-shell emission spectroscopy is a promising method to measure the electron temperature in multi-keV gold hohlraum plasmas. In this study, we compare time-resolved measurements of gold L-shell spectra against a more conventional electron temperature-sensitive diagnostic, K-shell emission from zinc, a mid-Z dopant. The Au L-shell and Zn K-shell spectra are taken simultaneously. The analysis of both sets of data exhibits good agreement with a singular rad-hydro model, suggesting a similar evolution in the mean electron temperature of the hohlraum plasma. These findings support the use of L-shell spectroscopy of gold as a method to study gold plasma conditions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics of Plasmas
Published
2025-07-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0268109
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.73

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article

Gold L-shell emission spectroscopy as a temperature diagnostic in laser-driven experiments

M. B. Schneider, S. A. MacLaren, W. A. Farmer, O. L. Landen et al.
2 citations
Physics of Plasmas
Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma
1.73
article

Gold L-shell emission spectroscopy as a temperature diagnostic in laser-driven experiments

M. B. Schneider, S. A. MacLaren, W. A. Farmer, O. L. Landen, N. Aybar, D. A. Liedahl, D. T. Woods, J. S. Ross, D. E. Hinkel, Hui Chen
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Measurements of plasma conditions within gold hohlraums are challenging but provide important information about hohlraum energy transport. To date, there are no reliable passive diagnostic approaches that produce information about the hohlraum plasma conditions. Gold L-shell emission spectroscopy is a promising method to measure the electron temperature in multi-keV gold hohlraum plasmas. In this study, we compare time-resolved measurements of gold L-shell spectra against a more conventional electron temperature-sensitive diagnostic, K-shell emission from zinc, a mid-Z dopant. The Au L-shell and Zn K-shell spectra are taken simultaneously. The analysis of both sets of data exhibits good agreement with a singular rad-hydro model, suggesting a similar evolution in the mean electron temperature of the hohlraum plasma. These findings support the use of L-shell spectroscopy of gold as a method to study gold plasma conditions.

Physics of PlasmasVol. 32(7)
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (US)
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma
1.73
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Gold L-shell emission spectroscopy as a temperature diagnostic in laser-driven experiments — M. B. Schneider, S. A. MacLaren, et al. · Physics of Plasmas (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS