OTP-Generated Physical Unclonable Function for Hardware Security of AIoT Devices in Logic CMOS Platform

A 4kb macro of OTP memory was developed as a physical unclonable function (PUF) and embedded into the Goalkeeper platform for identity authentication in AIoT systems. The OTP-generated PUF uses a unique CMOS architecture to generate encrypted codes, offering fast programming, wide memory windows, and excellent data retention over 1000 hours at 150°C. Additionally, it exhibits perfect distribution of Hamming distance, and narrow distribution of Hamming weight. This work demonstrate a feasibility of the encryption on a flash and the concept can also be applied to various applications such as MCU, SSD for security purposes. Fig. 1 shows the Goalkeeper architecture, demonstrating its potential in safeguarding AIoT data centers.

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Published
2025-04-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsitsa64674.2025.11046852
Primary Topic
Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security
Type
article
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article

OTP-Generated Physical Unclonable Function for Hardware Security of AIoT Devices in Logic CMOS Platform

Mingzhi Lin, Y. K. Wang, Steve S. Chung, Chuntao Liang et al.
1 links
Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security
article

OTP-Generated Physical Unclonable Function for Hardware Security of AIoT Devices in Logic CMOS Platform

Mingzhi Lin, Y. K. Wang, Steve S. Chung, Chuntao Liang, Jingjing Guo, P. H. Shih
article en

Abstract

A 4kb macro of OTP memory was developed as a physical unclonable function (PUF) and embedded into the Goalkeeper platform for identity authentication in AIoT systems. The OTP-generated PUF uses a unique CMOS architecture to generate encrypted codes, offering fast programming, wide memory windows, and excellent data retention over 1000 hours at 150°C. Additionally, it exhibits perfect distribution of Hamming distance, and narrow distribution of Hamming weight. This work demonstrate a feasibility of the encryption on a flash and the concept can also be applied to various applications such as MCU, SSD for security purposes. Fig. 1 shows the Goalkeeper architecture, demonstrating its potential in safeguarding AIoT data centers.

National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University (TW)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security
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