Clinical Research Progress of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Coronary Heart Disease Complicated with Insomnia

通过对冠心病和失眠的病位、病因病机以及结合相关文献等方面进行探讨，加深对冠心病合并失眠的中医临床辨治的认识，认为冠心病合并失眠在中医方面病位主要与心、肝、脾、肾密切相关，病理因素以气、痰、瘀、火、虚兼加为患。冠心病是临床中一直以来最常见的慢性心系疾患，其发病率呈逐年上升不降的趋势，通过临床观察，冠心病患者往往伴有失眠问题，这使得冠心病患者的病情更加的严重，冠心病合失眠两者在临床中常常互相影响，严重影响患者的生活质量。本文通过研究冠心病合并失眠的病位、病因病机、辨证以及治疗方面，以期可以防治冠心病、延缓冠心病的发展进程，进而改善冠心病合并失眠患者的生活质量和健康指数，为指导临床应用提供诊疗思路和方法。By exploring the pathogenesis, etiology, and relevant literature of coronary heart disease (CHD) and insomnia, this paper deepens the understanding of the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clinical diagnosis and treatment of CHD combined with insomnia. It is believed that in TCM, the pathogenesis of CHD combined with insomnia is mainly related to the heart, liver, spleen, and kidneys, with pathogenic factors such as qi, phlegm, blood stasis, fire, and deficiency often coexisting. CHD is the most common chronic cardiovascular disease in clinical practice, with an increasing incidence rate over the years. Clinical observations have shown that patients with CHD often suffer from insomnia, which exacerbates their condition. CHD and insomnia often influence each other in clinical settings, severely affecting the quality of life of patients. This paper investigates the pathogenesis, etiology, differential diagnosis, and treatment of CHD combined with insomnia, aiming to prevent and control CHD, slow its progression, and thereby improve the quality of life and health index of patients with CHD and insomnia, providing diagnostic and therapeutic ideas and methods for clinical application.