Malignant Melanoma Metastasis as a Cause of Small-Bowel Perforation

Objective: Symptomatic gastrointestinal metastases are observed in only about 2% of patients with malignant melanoma. We aim to present a case of jejunal perforation secondary to metastatic melanoma. Case: A 64-year-old patient with known metastatic malignant melanoma (involving the brain, liver, and lungs) presented to the emergency department with bowel obstruction symptoms. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed jejunal perforation with significant wall thickening. The patient underwent segmental bowel resection and jejunojejunostomy and was discharged after a one-week hospital stay. Conclusions: Although small bowel metastases from malignant melanoma are relatively common, bowel perforation due to metastasis is extremely rare. Perforation should be considered in the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen in patients with malignant melanoma.

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Publication Details

Journal
Medical Science and Discovery
Published
2025-06-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.36472/msd.v12i6.1293
Primary Topic
Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Malignant Melanoma Metastasis as a Cause of Small-Bowel Perforation

Erkan Bilgin, Şahap Törenek
Medical Science and Discovery
Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management
article

Malignant Melanoma Metastasis as a Cause of Small-Bowel Perforation

Erkan Bilgin, Şahap Törenek
article en

Abstract

Objective: Symptomatic gastrointestinal metastases are observed in only about 2% of patients with malignant melanoma. We aim to present a case of jejunal perforation secondary to metastatic melanoma. Case: A 64-year-old patient with known metastatic malignant melanoma (involving the brain, liver, and lungs) presented to the emergency department with bowel obstruction symptoms. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed jejunal perforation with significant wall thickening. The patient underwent segmental bowel resection and jejunojejunostomy and was discharged after a one-week hospital stay. Conclusions: Although small bowel metastases from malignant melanoma are relatively common, bowel perforation due to metastasis is extremely rare. Perforation should be considered in the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen in patients with malignant melanoma.

Medical Science and DiscoveryVol. 12(6)
Ankara Onkoloji Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management
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