Historical and Cultural Monuments of the City of Alatyr

Introduction. The study of the historical and cultural heritage of small towns in Russia, such as Alatyr, is of particular importance in the context of preserving national memory. The purpose of the research is to study the history of the founding of the city of Alatyr and carry out a comprehensive analysis of its historical and cultural monuments.Materials and Methods. The research is based on the principle of historicism and the narrative method. The source base of the research includes published scientific papers, archive materials and online resources.Results. The main stages of the history of Alatyr since 1552 have been reconstructed. Special attention is paid to the architectural monuments of the XVIII–XX centuries, with an emphasis on the Holy Trinity Monastery.Discussion and Conclusion. The historical and cultural monuments of Alatyr reflect the material and spiritual life of past generations. Their preservation and study are of critical importance for maintaining the cultural identity of the region. The study materials can be used in scientific research, as well as in the development of educational programs aimed at fostering respect for cultural heritage and its preservation.