A framework for parsing psychopathological heterogeneity: initial application in a large-scale unselected community sample

This study introduces a fine-grained framework for deconstructing psychopathological heterogeneity, providing a comprehensive approach to parsing psychopathology. While the framework is preliminarily applied to a large sample from the Chinese population, future studies should integrate multimodal neurobehavioral measures, employ intensive longitudinal designs to track symptom dynamics, and validate its consistency across diverse cultural and regional contexts.