Isoperimetric and isodiametric problems with constraints in Euclidean space

The isoperimetric and isodiametric problems in Euclidean space R n involve finding domains that maximize n-dimensional Lebesgue measure under specific constraints, such as the constant perimeter or diameter.In this paper, the following three aspects of the problems are investigated.(1) Strip-shaped domain: Consider a domain in R n of maximum measure, restricted in a strip-shaped region enclosed between two parallel hyperplanes, with constant diameter.(2) Cone-shaped domain: The aim is to find a domain of maximum measure with a constant diameter within an n-dimensional infinite right circular cone passing through its vertex.(3) Sector-shaped domain: A domain is searched in the plane with a minimal perimeter, within a sector-shaped region with a constant area.For each case, the existence and uniqueness of optimal domains are proven, their geometric shapes are determined, and their corresponding measures are calculated.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cambridge journal for junior scientists.
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4310/cjjs.250701145341
Primary Topic
Advanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry
Type
article
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article

Isoperimetric and isodiametric problems with constraints in Euclidean space

Zhenghong Tang, Kyle Shen, X. He
Cambridge journal for junior scientists.
Advanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry
article

Isoperimetric and isodiametric problems with constraints in Euclidean space

Zhenghong Tang, Kyle Shen, X. He
article en

Abstract

The isoperimetric and isodiametric problems in Euclidean space R n involve finding domains that maximize n-dimensional Lebesgue measure under specific constraints, such as the constant perimeter or diameter.In this paper, the following three aspects of the problems are investigated.(1) Strip-shaped domain: Consider a domain in R n of maximum measure, restricted in a strip-shaped region enclosed between two parallel hyperplanes, with constant diameter.(2) Cone-shaped domain: The aim is to find a domain of maximum measure with a constant diameter within an n-dimensional infinite right circular cone passing through its vertex.(3) Sector-shaped domain: A domain is searched in the plane with a minimal perimeter, within a sector-shaped region with a constant area.For each case, the existence and uniqueness of optimal domains are proven, their geometric shapes are determined, and their corresponding measures are calculated.

Cambridge journal for junior scientists.Vol. 2(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Advanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry
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Isoperimetric and isodiametric problems with constraints in Euclidean space — Zhenghong Tang, Kyle Shen, et al. · Cambridge journal for junior scientists. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS