Applications of TPM in Colloid Chemistry

TPM是一种带有双键的有机硅烷。不同于一般的有机硅烷，TPM具有独特的自发乳化现象。近年来，利用TPM的自发乳化现象和双键，人们设计制备了多种具有复杂形貌的胶体粒子。本文综述了基于TPM复杂胶体的合成策略，选取了一些实例来说明复杂形貌的形成机理。并且简要讨论了这些胶体粒子的应用和未来发展。TPM is an organosilane with double bonds. TPM has unique spontaneous emulsification phenomenon, which is different from ordinary organosilane. In recent years, a variety of colloidal particles with complex morphology have been designed and prepared by using the spontaneous emulsification and double bond of TPM. In this paper, the synthesis strategies of TPM based complex colloids are reviewed, and some examples are selected to illustrate the formation mechanism of complex morphology. The application and future development of these colloidal particles are briefly discussed.