Experience in Design Engineering of Hotel Facilities of Tourist Infrastructure of the Black Sea Coast

Introduction . One of the strategic tasks of the modern Russian economy is the widespread creation of tourist clusters. Solving this problem is impossible without a developed infrastructure which includes a system for ensuring effective functioning of the tourist and recreational sector. The purpose of this study is to determine the place and significance of design in creating accommodation and temporary accommodation attractive to tourists in areas rich in natural, cultural and historical resources. Materials and Methods . The study is based on the experience of a hotel complex design located in the village of Abrau-Durso, Krasnodar Territory, near the Black Sea. The methodological basis is based on the method of pre-design analysis specific to architectural and design activities. The scientific and design concept was the result of the use of the artisticfigurative method and the method of ergonomic calculation. The research materials include art history works, as well as regulatory literature regulating design approaches to construction work. Results . The most important aspect of the project idea formation was the problem of preserving the environment and respect for the cultural and historical identity of the region. The analysis of the territory development as one of the tourist points of attraction of the Black Sea coast was carried out, the existing situation of the functioning of the hotel business in Abrau-Durso was studied. The project concept has been formulated, the essence of which is to harmonize the historically established objective conditions of the area and modern requirements for the level of convenience of tourists. Discussion and Conclusion . The design mission is to create a comfortable environment for modern society. The person is looking for convenience and comfort not only in permanent places of residence, but also being on a tourist trip, which increases the demand for high-quality hotels. The project concept of this hotel facility determined the unity of aesthetic and utilitarian-functional characteristics of the hotel. Such approach ensures the attractiveness of the tourist region meeting the needs of guests in high-quality temporary accommodation.