Advances in Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine for Treating Postoperative Constipation in Mixed Hemorrhoids

Postoperative constipation is a common complication following mixed hemorrhoid surgery, significantly impacting patients’ quality of life and recovery. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), with its unique theoretical system and treatment modalities, has demonstrated significant advantages and clinical efficacy in addressing this issue. This review aims to summarize recent research advances in TCM for treating postoperative constipation in mixed hemorrhoids, encompassing the clinical application and mechanisms of various therapies including oral herbal medicine, external treatments, acupuncture, and massage. Through analysis and synthesis of relevant literature, this article seeks to provide scientific evidence and references for clinical practice, promoting the development and application of more effective therapeutic strategies.