Adverse pregnancy and infant outcomes by COVID‐19 infection status before and during pregnancy
While prior studies have examined potential risks associated with COVID-19 infection during pregnancy, our study is one of the first to investigate potential risks associated with COVID-19 prior to pregnancy. We report significantly increased risk of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), specifically preeclampsia/eclampsia, among pregnant women who had COVID-19 infection prior to pregnancy compared to those without COVID-19 in a statewide matched analyses after adjustment for covariates.COVID-19 infection during the first or second trimester was associated with increased risk for preeclampsia/eclampsia, placental abruption, and severe maternal morbidity (SMM) relative to those with no history of COVID-19.COVID-19 infection during the third trimester was associated with increased risk of preeclampsia/eclampsia, placental abruption, postpartum hemorrhage, and SMM (both including and excluding transfusion).
Authors
- Chun‐Che Wen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7810-1184)
- Kelly J. Hunt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8999-3587)
- Brian Neelon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8929-6033)
- Angela M. Malek (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-5347)
- Dulaney A. Wilson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4726-7848)
- Kalyan J. Chundru (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2307-5530)
- Hermes Flórez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8683-5865)
- Mallory Alkis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0505-6017)
- Jeffrey E. Korte (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7369-9228)
- John Pearce (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1334-2985)
- Sarah Simpson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1896-5145)
- Julio Mateus (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6886-4807)
- Erin Alsbrook
- Veronica Spates
Institutions
- Medical University of South Carolina (US)
- Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Pregnancy
- Published
- 2025-06-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/pmf2.70051
- Primary Topic
- COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute