The Structure of Attachment Trauma: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Latent Profile Analysis on the Adult Attachment Trauma Questionnaire

(AATQ) is a newly developed measure to assess Attachment Trauma (AT) in adult romantic relationships. The current study builds upon the original validation study to further explore the psychometric properties of the AATQ in a general sample of 345 adults, using both variable-centered (Confirmatory Factor Analysis; CFA) and person-centered (Latent Profile Analysis; LPA) data analyses. The CFA revealed that the best model was a six-factor structure with a higher-order factor representing general AT. Invariance testing demonstrated that the AATQ is robust across sex, showing configural, metric, scalar, and strict invariance. The LPA identified three latent classes of AT (i.e. High, Medium, and Low). Discussions are provided on the correlates of the subscales. In summary, the AATQ has proven to possess robust psychometric properties.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Trauma & Dissociation
Published
2026-07-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/15299732.2026.2701714
Primary Topic
Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The Structure of Attachment Trauma: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Latent Profile Analysis on the Adult Attachment Trauma Questionnaire

Andrea Zagaria, Enrico Perinelli, Luigi Lombardi
Journal of Trauma & Dissociation
Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
article

The Structure of Attachment Trauma: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Latent Profile Analysis on the Adult Attachment Trauma Questionnaire

Andrea Zagaria, Enrico Perinelli, Luigi Lombardi
article en

Abstract

(AATQ) is a newly developed measure to assess Attachment Trauma (AT) in adult romantic relationships. The current study builds upon the original validation study to further explore the psychometric properties of the AATQ in a general sample of 345 adults, using both variable-centered (Confirmatory Factor Analysis; CFA) and person-centered (Latent Profile Analysis; LPA) data analyses. The CFA revealed that the best model was a six-factor structure with a higher-order factor representing general AT. Invariance testing demonstrated that the AATQ is robust across sex, showing configural, metric, scalar, and strict invariance. The LPA identified three latent classes of AT (i.e. High, Medium, and Low). Discussions are provided on the correlates of the subscales. In summary, the AATQ has proven to possess robust psychometric properties.

Journal of Trauma & Dissociation
University of Trento (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 100%
Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
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