Kimura’s Disease in an Elderly Male: A Case Report of Unilateral Painless Submandibular Mass With IgG4-Positive Plasmacytosis

This report describes an atypical presentation of Kimura's disease (KD) in a 73 year-old male with painless left mandibular masses, localized swelling, and pruritus. Distinct from classic KD manifestations, the patient was an elderly male exhibited no significant serum eosinophilia, while imaging demonstrated inflammatory changes in the submandibular tissues and cervical lymph nodes. Histopathologic and immunohistochemical analyses confirmed KD with IgG4-positive plasmacytosis. This case highlights the importance of considering KD in the differential diagnosis of head and neck tumors, particularly in elderly patients lacking classic biomarkers. Notably, the marked infiltration of IgG4-positive plasma cells in the affected tissue further suggests a potential overlap between KD and IgG4-related disease mechanisms. These findings emphasize the relevance of incorporating atypical cases in the current body of knowledge.

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Publication Details

Journal
Ear Nose & Throat Journal
Published
2025-06-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/01455613251350804
Primary Topic
Vascular Tumors and Angiosarcomas
Type
article
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article

Kimura’s Disease in an Elderly Male: A Case Report of Unilateral Painless Submandibular Mass With IgG4-Positive Plasmacytosis

Liang Hao, Xi Qiao, Leping Liang, Xiangxiang Wang et al.
Ear Nose & Throat Journal
Vascular Tumors and Angiosarcomas
article

Kimura’s Disease in an Elderly Male: A Case Report of Unilateral Painless Submandibular Mass With IgG4-Positive Plasmacytosis

Liang Hao, Xi Qiao, Leping Liang, Xiangxiang Wang, Jinli Gao
article en

Abstract

This report describes an atypical presentation of Kimura's disease (KD) in a 73 year-old male with painless left mandibular masses, localized swelling, and pruritus. Distinct from classic KD manifestations, the patient was an elderly male exhibited no significant serum eosinophilia, while imaging demonstrated inflammatory changes in the submandibular tissues and cervical lymph nodes. Histopathologic and immunohistochemical analyses confirmed KD with IgG4-positive plasmacytosis. This case highlights the importance of considering KD in the differential diagnosis of head and neck tumors, particularly in elderly patients lacking classic biomarkers. Notably, the marked infiltration of IgG4-positive plasma cells in the affected tissue further suggests a potential overlap between KD and IgG4-related disease mechanisms. These findings emphasize the relevance of incorporating atypical cases in the current body of knowledge.

Ear Nose & Throat Journal
Air Force Medical University (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Vascular Tumors and Angiosarcomas
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