Bedside mixing of calcium gels for dermal hydrofluoric acid treatment leads to precipitate formation and loss of dissolved calcium
The standard recommendation of mixing a calcium gel at the bedside may result in the production of a non-viscous mixture with a calcium concentration lower than the expected 2.5%.
Authors
- Steven C. Kazmierczak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4668-4634)
- John A. Thompson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8739-5380)
- Colleen P. Cowdery (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7704-6908)
Institutions
- Oregon Health & Science University (US)
- Washington Poison Center (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Clinical Toxicology
- Published
- 2025-06-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1080/15563650.2025.2519323
- Primary Topic
- Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00