Microwave-Based System for Real-Time Dielectric Characterization of Biological Tissues

This paper presents the development of a portable system and a test platform for the non-invasive dielectric characterization of biological tissues. The main application envisaged in the long term is the identification of carotid atherosclerotic plaques, which can lead to strokes. The system integrates different sensors, in particular a full-custom S-band microwave sensor connected to an open-source Vector Network Analyzer (LibreVNA) and a small single-board computer (Raspberry Pi 4), for automated measurement and data processing. Developed in Python, this solution provides a low-cost and time-efficient method for determining the dielectric parameters of various human tissues.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/biosmart66413.2025.11046042
Primary Topic
Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis
Type
article
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Microwave-Based System for Real-Time Dielectric Characterization of Biological Tissues

Hamid Kokabi, Joséphine Masini, Dimitri Galayko, O. Meyer et al.
Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis
article

Microwave-Based System for Real-Time Dielectric Characterization of Biological Tissues

Hamid Kokabi, Joséphine Masini, Dimitri Galayko, O. Meyer, Frédérique Deshours, Sylvain Feruglio
article en

Abstract

This paper presents the development of a portable system and a test platform for the non-invasive dielectric characterization of biological tissues. The main application envisaged in the long term is the identification of carotid atherosclerotic plaques, which can lead to strokes. The system integrates different sensors, in particular a full-custom S-band microwave sensor connected to an open-source Vector Network Analyzer (LibreVNA) and a small single-board computer (Raspberry Pi 4), for automated measurement and data processing. Developed in Python, this solution provides a low-cost and time-efficient method for determining the dielectric parameters of various human tissues.

Laboratoire de Génie Électrique et Électronique de Paris (FR), Sorbonne Université (FR), LIP6 (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis
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