A 512×256 TFT-Based Image Array Sensor with High Sensitivity, High Frame Rate and Wide Dynamic Range for Industrial Soft X-Ray Detection

This work presents a novel active pixel sensor (APS) design for soft X-ray flat panel detectors (FPDs) intended for non-destructive testing (NDT) applications that require high sensitivity, a wide dynamic range, and fast imaging capabilities. Unlike conventional passive pixel sensor (PPS), this design employs dual-gate thin film transistor (TFT) operating in the subthreshold region to compress and amplify optical signals, thereby expanding both detection limit and range. The array features randomly-accessible capabilities, achieving a frame rate of 88fps, making it as a promising candidate for real-time in-line inspection applications.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/edtm61175.2025.11041070
Primary Topic
CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A 512×256 TFT-Based Image Array Sensor with High Sensitivity, High Frame Rate and Wide Dynamic Range for Industrial Soft X-Ray Detection

Hongning Xie, Weikang Yan, Chao Gao, Jun Chen et al.
CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
article

A 512×256 TFT-Based Image Array Sensor with High Sensitivity, High Frame Rate and Wide Dynamic Range for Industrial Soft X-Ray Detection

Hongning Xie, Weikang Yan, Chao Gao, Jun Chen, Song Kang, Kai You Wang, Qi Liu, Xianming Li
article en

Abstract

This work presents a novel active pixel sensor (APS) design for soft X-ray flat panel detectors (FPDs) intended for non-destructive testing (NDT) applications that require high sensitivity, a wide dynamic range, and fast imaging capabilities. Unlike conventional passive pixel sensor (PPS), this design employs dual-gate thin film transistor (TFT) operating in the subthreshold region to compress and amplify optical signals, thereby expanding both detection limit and range. The array features randomly-accessible capabilities, achieving a frame rate of 88fps, making it as a promising candidate for real-time in-line inspection applications.

Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
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A 512×256 TFT-Based Image Array Sensor with High Sensitivity, High Frame Rate and Wide Dynamic Range for Industrial Soft X-Ray Detection — Hongning Xie, Weikang Yan, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS