INVESTIGATION OF THE POSSIBILITIES OF CREATING COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS OF INCREASED EFFICIENCY USING NON-CLASSICAL APPROACHES

The present work is devoted to the study of the possibilities of creating communication systems of increased efficiency using non-classical approaches. In particular, an analysis of the possibilities of creating communication systems for generation of pulse signal with a frequency of rotation of the polarization vector varying according to a given law is presented. It is shown that the radiation field is a superposition of two waves with left and right circular polarizations, respectively, rather than a wave with a polarization vector rotating at a frequency independent of the carrier frequency. It is also established that the coefficient of passage of circularly polarized waves through an inhomogeneous medium practically does not differ from the coefficient of passage of linearly polarized waves in a similar medium, while a sufficiently strong attenuation of electromagnetic waves is observed. The possibilities of creating communication systems using longitudinal waves are also considered. It is shown that the creation of communication systems to ensure the formation of longitudinal electromagnetic waves is impractical due to their rapid attenuation.