Low-energy electron scattering on CN radical over a range of internuclear separations

Abstract Low-energy electron scattering calculations on the open-shell CN radical are performed using the fixed-nucleus R-matrix method for several internuclear separations ( R ). The elastic, momentum transfer, differential and electronic excitation cross section are presented at various target and scattering models. We report five CN − core-excited shape resonances lying above the first electronic excitation threshold, namely 3 Σ + , 1 3 Π, 2 3 Π, 3 Σ − and 1 Σ − . The CN − resonance curves are analyzed as a function of R , confirming that the resonances become narrower with increasing R and in general their energies drop; the 3 Σ + resonance becomes bound for R > 1.3918 Å. The designation of these resonances are discussed. By the analysis of changing R , the difference on the magnitude of cross sections is prominent happening at the peak positions. The results obtained here provide a starting point for studies of electron-impact resonant vibration excitation and other CN − resonance - driven phenomena in plasma.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physica Scripta
Published
2025-06-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/adea22
Primary Topic
Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Low-energy electron scattering on CN radical over a range of internuclear separations

Xiaohe Cheng, Jonathan Tennyson, He Su, Yangjun Yan et al.
Physica Scripta
Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
article

Low-energy electron scattering on CN radical over a range of internuclear separations

Xiaohe Cheng, Jonathan Tennyson, He Su, Yangjun Yan, Hong Zhang, Qunchao Fan
article en

Abstract

Abstract Low-energy electron scattering calculations on the open-shell CN radical are performed using the fixed-nucleus R-matrix method for several internuclear separations ( R ). The elastic, momentum transfer, differential and electronic excitation cross section are presented at various target and scattering models. We report five CN − core-excited shape resonances lying above the first electronic excitation threshold, namely 3 Σ + , 1 3 Π, 2 3 Π, 3 Σ − and 1 Σ − . The CN − resonance curves are analyzed as a function of R , confirming that the resonances become narrower with increasing R and in general their energies drop; the 3 Σ + resonance becomes bound for R > 1.3918 Å. The designation of these resonances are discussed. By the analysis of changing R , the difference on the magnitude of cross sections is prominent happening at the peak positions. The results obtained here provide a starting point for studies of electron-impact resonant vibration excitation and other CN − resonance - driven phenomena in plasma.

Physica ScriptaVol. 100(7)
Xihua University (CN), Sichuan University (CN), University College London (GB)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Scholarship Council, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
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