Impact of Firm Dynamic Capabilities on Fresh Agri-Supply Chain Performance

This study investigates how dynamic capabilities—operational, collaboration, and learning capabilities—affect fresh agricultural supply chain performance (FASCP) in Vietnamese firms, focusing on the moderating role of supply chain uncertainty (FASCU). In this volatile, perishable sector, these capabilities are essential. Using a mixed-method approach, it combines quantitative analysis via PLS-SEM with qualitative insights to provide a comprehensive view. Results show operational and collaboration capabilities enhance FASCP, while learning capability has limited short-term effects. FASCU moderates these impacts, emphasizing the need for adaptive strategies. This study offers insights into optimizing fresh agri-supply chains in developing countries.