Observation of Anomalous Information Scrambling in a Rydberg Atom Array

Quantum information scrambling, which describes the propagation and effective loss of local information, is crucial for understanding the dynamics of quantum many-body systems. We report the observation of anomalous information scrambling in an atomic tweezer array with dominant van der Waals interaction. We characterize information spreading by an out-of-time-order correlator and observe persistent oscillations inside a suppressed linear light cone for the initial Néel state. Such an anomalous dynamic, which differs from both generic thermal and many-body localized scenarios, originates from weak ergodicity breaking in quantum many-body scarred systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-06-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/w1cp-l5vq
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
11.22

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article

Observation of Anomalous Information Scrambling in a Rydberg Atom Array

Yige Lin, Meng Khoon Tey, Li You, Zhen-Xing Hua et al.
9 citations
Physical Review Letters
Quantum many-body systems
11.22
article

Observation of Anomalous Information Scrambling in a Rydberg Atom Array

Yige Lin, Meng Khoon Tey, Li You, Zhen-Xing Hua, Yu-Xin Chao, Zong-Pei Yue, Karl J. Friston
article en
9 citations

Abstract

Quantum information scrambling, which describes the propagation and effective loss of local information, is crucial for understanding the dynamics of quantum many-body systems. We report the observation of anomalous information scrambling in an atomic tweezer array with dominant van der Waals interaction. We characterize information spreading by an out-of-time-order correlator and observe persistent oscillations inside a suppressed linear light cone for the initial Néel state. Such an anomalous dynamic, which differs from both generic thermal and many-body localized scenarios, originates from weak ergodicity breaking in quantum many-body scarred systems.

Physical Review LettersVol. 135(5)
Hefei University (CN), Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences (CN), State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Quantum many-body systems
11.22
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Observation of Anomalous Information Scrambling in a Rydberg Atom Array — Yige Lin, Meng Khoon Tey, et al. · Physical Review Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS