Dental biofilm serves as an ecological reservoir of acidogenic pathobionts in head and neck cancer patients with radiotherapy-related caries

This study focuses on a dedicated collection of diverse oral sites to comprehensively investigate microbial differences between patients who develop RRC and those who do not. RRC is a severe oral disease that profoundly impacts on the oral health and overall quality of life of cancer survivors. Leveraging shotgun metagenomics, we characterize the unique microbial variations in <i>in vivo</i> irradiated dental biofilms, unveiling novel insights into the microbial ecology of radiotherapy-treated patients. Furthermore, this research integrates extensive data on oral health and oncological profiles, providing a comprehensive understanding of the intricate relationship between oral microbial communities and the outcomes of radiotherapy-induced toxicity.

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Publication Details

Journal
mSphere
Published
2025-06-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1128/msphere.00257-25
Primary Topic
Oral health in cancer treatment
Type
article
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article

Dental biofilm serves as an ecological reservoir of acidogenic pathobionts in head and neck cancer patients with radiotherapy-related caries

Wanessa Miranda‐Silva, Júlia S. Bruno, Franciele Hinterholz Knebel, Eduardo Rodrigues Fregnani et al.
mSphere
Oral health in cancer treatment
article

Dental biofilm serves as an ecological reservoir of acidogenic pathobionts in head and neck cancer patients with radiotherapy-related caries

Wanessa Miranda‐Silva, Júlia S. Bruno, Franciele Hinterholz Knebel, Eduardo Rodrigues Fregnani, Anamaria A. Camargo, Lilian T. Inoue, Vitor Heidrich, Paula Fontes Asprino, Tatiana M. M. T. Alves, Felipe Cicci Farinha Restini, Elisangela Monteiro Coser
article en

Abstract

This study focuses on a dedicated collection of diverse oral sites to comprehensively investigate microbial differences between patients who develop RRC and those who do not. RRC is a severe oral disease that profoundly impacts on the oral health and overall quality of life of cancer survivors. Leveraging shotgun metagenomics, we characterize the unique microbial variations in <i>in vivo</i> irradiated dental biofilms, unveiling novel insights into the microbial ecology of radiotherapy-treated patients. Furthermore, this research integrates extensive data on oral health and oncological profiles, providing a comprehensive understanding of the intricate relationship between oral microbial communities and the outcomes of radiotherapy-induced toxicity.

mSphereVol. 10(7)
University of Trento (IT), Hospital Sírio-Libanês (BR), Molecular Oncology (United States) (US)
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Oral health in cancer treatment
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