INNOVATIVE AND ORGANIZATIONAL AND TECHNICAL APPROACHES TO THE MODERNIZATION OF THE MATERIAL AND TECHNICAL BASE OF AGRICULTURE

The article discusses modern approaches to the modernization of the material and technical base of agriculture from the standpoint of innovation and organizational and technical support. The purpose of the study is to evaluate and develop scientifically sound solutions aimed at improving the efficiency of the technical infrastructure of the agricultural sector. The analysis uses methods of systematic and comparative analysis, as well as structural and logical modeling, to summarize empirical and normative data reflecting the current state and directions of modernization. The main focus is on digital management tools, institutional barriers, government support measures, and environmental aspects of technical retooling. As a result, conclusions were drawn about the need for an integrated approach to modernization, including digitalization, regulatory coordination and the introduction of environmentally sound technologies. The work is relevant and scientifically significant, as it forms the methodological basis for integrating innovative, organizational, technical and environmental solutions into the process of modernization of the agricultural sector.