Innovation in Risk Management and Industrial Maintenance: Application of Mathematical Models and Artificial Intelligence for the Prevention and Prediction of Accidents

Risk management and industrial maintenance have evolved into proactive approaches supported by emerging technologies. This article explores the integration of mathematical models and artificial intelligence (AI) techniques in the prediction and prevention of industrial accidents. Through systematic review, predictive modeling, and case study analysis, significant improvements in operational efficiency and occupational safety are evidenced. It is concluded that AI and quantitative models are key tools in the digital transformation of industrial maintenance.