DIGITAL FINANCE AND PUBLIC POLICY: LESSONS FROM ECONOMICS FOR THE COMMON GOOD FOR THE ERA OF FINANCIAL INNOVATION

The rapid growth of the global digital economy, driven by technological advancements and broader internet accessibility, has transformed financial services through digital innovation. This study examines the role of public policy in supporting responsible digital financial innovation for the common good. Drawing on principles from Jean Tirole's Economics for the Common Good, the research highlights the importance of balanced policies that foster innovation while maintaining financial stability and inclusivity. Employing a systematic literature review, this research identifies best practices for integrating public policy with digital financial systems. This study provides several key recommendations. First, strengthening digital inclusion by offering incentives to service providers to extend their reach to remote areas. Second, regulatory technology adopts technology to enhance regulatory oversight and monitoring. Thrid, financial education and literacy enhance public understanding of digital financial services. Fourth, global collaboration and establishing international regulations to address cross-border risks such as money laundering and data breaches.