THE FOREGROUNDING ELEMENTS AS THE MAIN RECEPTION OF PROMOTIONING THE AUTHOR’S MEANINGS OF THE CONCEPT “GARDEN” IN THE POETRY BY B. A. AKHMADULINA

The article is devoted to the analysis of individual elements of the strong position of the poetic text, in which representatives of the concept “Garden” appear in the poetry of B. A. Akhmadulina. Based on the material of the poems of B. A. Akhmadulina, the components of poetic expression are examined, represented by such strong text positions as the first and final verse, rhyming elements, and repetition. Such an approach, on the one hand, makes it possible to reveal the essence of the functions of the components of the text, to consider its composition as the embodiment of the author’s intentions, on the other hand, to offer a system of methodological techniques that allow the recipient to “decipher” the author’s text and correctly interpret its meaning. The article uses both methods of modern text theory (stylistic analysis of a literary text, methods of highlighting strong positions of the text) and methods of communicative stylistics. As a result of a comprehensive textual analysis, it was revealed that the use of a specific lexeme in strong positions serves as a marker of the poet’s idiostyle and his picture of the world, and also conveys important semantic information for the reader, necessary for adequate decoding of the author’s intention.