Unbiased weighing matrices of weight 9

Abstract We investigate unbiased weighing matrices of weight 9 and provide a construction method using mutually suitable Latin squares. For $$n \le 16$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo> <mml:mn>16</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , we determine the maximum size among sets of mutually unbiased weighing matrices of order n and weight 9. Notably, our findings reveal that 13 is the smallest order where such pairs exist, and 16 is the first order for which a maximum class of unbiased weighing matrices is found.

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Publication Details

Journal
Designs Codes and Cryptography
Published
2025-06-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10623-025-01676-y
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Coding theory and cryptography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.48

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Unbiased weighing matrices of weight 9

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Designs Codes and Cryptography
Coding theory and cryptography
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article

Unbiased weighing matrices of weight 9

Makoto Araya, Hadi Kharaghani, Wenbao Yu, Sho Suda, Masaaki Harada
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract We investigate unbiased weighing matrices of weight 9 and provide a construction method using mutually suitable Latin squares. For $$n \le 16$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo> <mml:mn>16</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , we determine the maximum size among sets of mutually unbiased weighing matrices of order n and weight 9. Notably, our findings reveal that 13 is the smallest order where such pairs exist, and 16 is the first order for which a maximum class of unbiased weighing matrices is found.

Designs Codes and CryptographyVol. 93(10)
University of Lethbridge (CA), Shizuoka University (JP), Tohoku University (JP), National Central University (TW), National Defense Academy of Japan (JP)
Soochow University, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Coding theory and cryptography
2.48
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