Investigation of High-Frequency Keywords in MTI English Translation Graduation Thesis in 2024

随着翻译行业技术变革与MTI教育深化发展，本研究基于2024年473篇MTI英语笔译毕业论文数据，运用CiteSpace进行高频关键词分析，揭示该领域研究热点与发展趋势。研究发现，“翻译策略”“翻译技术”“科技英语”“外宣文本”等为核心关键词，研究领域集中于翻译理论与策略、翻译技术与工具应用、文学翻译与文化传承、翻译与跨学科研究四大聚类。结果显示，论文呈现实践导向性与技术融合性特征，但存在技术应用浅层化、跨学科理论拼盘化、文化外宣研究深度不足等问题。研究建议强化技术伦理教育、推动翻译本体与多学科深度融合、构建文化翻译能力评估体系，为培养适应国家战略需求的复合型翻译人才提供学理支撑。With the technological transformation in the translation industry and the deepening development of MTI education, this study analyzes 473 MTI English translation graduation thesis from 2024 using CiteSpace to identify high-frequency keywords, thereby revealing the research hotspots and developmental trends in this field. The findings indicate that “translation strategies”, “translation technology”, “technical English” and “external publicity texts” are core keywords. The research areas are primarily clustered around four categories: translation theory and strategies, translation technology and tool applications, literary translation and cultural heritage, and translation and interdisciplinary studies. The results show that the papers exhibit characteristics of practice-oriented approaches and technological integration, but also face issues such as superficial application of technology, fragmented interdisciplinary theoretical frameworks, and insufficient depth in cultural external publicity research. The study recommends strengthening education on technological ethics, promoting deep integration between translation studies and multiple disciplines, and establishing a system for evaluating cultural translation competencies to provide theoretical support for cultivating compound-type translation talents who meet national strategic needs.