The Logical Approach to the Cultivation of Socialist Core Values from the Perspective of Marxist Humanism

马克思主义人学是研究人的本质、需要、实践及自由全面发展的学说，与培育社会主义核心价值观具有逻辑一致性。现实的人是在感性世界中从事实践活动的人，其需要构成实践的根本动力。培育核心价值观需立足现实的人，根植于人的现实需要。实践是认识的来源，核心价值观作为社会意识，是在人民生产生活实践中总结凝练的成果，也只有在社会实践中才能深刻体会其内涵。人的自由全面发展是马克思主义人学的价值旨归，因此要坚持以人为本，以人的发展为依据，处理好个体性与社会性、持续性与阶段性、现实性与理想性之间的关系，推动社会主义核心价值观的培育。Marxist humanism is a theory that explores human nature, human needs, human practice, human free and comprehensive development and so on. It is logically consistent with the cultivation of socialist core values. A realistic person is someone who engages in practical activities in the perceptual world, and the needs of human nature constitute the fundamental driving force of practice. The cultivation of socialist core values should be based on the reality of people, rooted in the reality of people’s needs. Practice is the source of understanding. As a kind of social consciousness, core values are summarized and condensed on the basis of people’s production and life practice. Only in social practice can we better understand its profound connotation. The free and comprehensive development of humans is the value objective of Marxist humanism. Therefore, we should uphold the concept of people-oriented and take human development as the basis to deal with the relationship between the individual and sociality, the continuity and the stage, the reality and the ideal and the cultivation of socialist core values.