Study of late-time universe evolution with an interacting dark sector using two canonical scalar fields

In this paper, we investigated the late-time evolution within the framework of an interactive quintessence model, using qualitative dynamical systems analysis methods complemented by numerical solutions of the evolution equations. According to this model, dark matter and dark energy interact through an interaction term. We demonstrated that the solution provided by this model leads to a scenario of a long enough matter-dominated era continued by a current era of accelerated expansion, where the energy density of the dark matter field rapidly approaches zero, and the evolution is entirely dominated by the dark energy field. Consequently, this model is consistent with the final state of cosmic evolution and can be used as a solution to the cosmic coincidence problem.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics
Published
2025-06-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s021988782550269x
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Study of late-time universe evolution with an interacting dark sector using two canonical scalar fields

Korosh Samiee Fard
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Study of late-time universe evolution with an interacting dark sector using two canonical scalar fields

Korosh Samiee Fard
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we investigated the late-time evolution within the framework of an interactive quintessence model, using qualitative dynamical systems analysis methods complemented by numerical solutions of the evolution equations. According to this model, dark matter and dark energy interact through an interaction term. We demonstrated that the solution provided by this model leads to a scenario of a long enough matter-dominated era continued by a current era of accelerated expansion, where the energy density of the dark matter field rapidly approaches zero, and the evolution is entirely dominated by the dark energy field. Consequently, this model is consistent with the final state of cosmic evolution and can be used as a solution to the cosmic coincidence problem.

International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics
Babol Noshirvani University of Technology (IR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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