An Asynchronous Peak Finding Approach for Neuromorphic Depth Sensing in Flash LiDAR

In this paper, we present a novel asynchronous peak detection method for Direct Time-of-Flight (dToF) flash LiDAR systems. The approach allows to adjust the exposure time in each pixel based on thresholding the maximum of the histogram with a statistical confidence level. By asynchronously reporting peak events instead of entire frames, our approach significantly reduces latency and enhances photon efficiency. Implemented on a Xilinx Kintex-7 FPGA and tested on a 128x64 SPAD array, the method demonstrates improved motion blur mitigation. This technique holds promise for applications such as autonomous vehicles and augmented reality, where rapid and accurate depth sensing is essential.

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Published
2025-05-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas56072.2025.11043772
Primary Topic
CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
Type
article
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article

An Asynchronous Peak Finding Approach for Neuromorphic Depth Sensing in Flash LiDAR

Sarrah M. Patanwala, Alistair Gorman, István Gyöngy, Robert K. Henderson et al.
CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
article

An Asynchronous Peak Finding Approach for Neuromorphic Depth Sensing in Flash LiDAR

Sarrah M. Patanwala, Alistair Gorman, István Gyöngy, Robert K. Henderson, Yu Liu
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we present a novel asynchronous peak detection method for Direct Time-of-Flight (dToF) flash LiDAR systems. The approach allows to adjust the exposure time in each pixel based on thresholding the maximum of the histogram with a statistical confidence level. By asynchronously reporting peak events instead of entire frames, our approach significantly reduces latency and enhances photon efficiency. Implemented on a Xilinx Kintex-7 FPGA and tested on a 128x64 SPAD array, the method demonstrates improved motion blur mitigation. This technique holds promise for applications such as autonomous vehicles and augmented reality, where rapid and accurate depth sensing is essential.

National Microelectronics Institute (GB), University of Edinburgh (GB)
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CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
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An Asynchronous Peak Finding Approach for Neuromorphic Depth Sensing in Flash LiDAR — Sarrah M. Patanwala, Alistair Gorman, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS